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Uhland is a small city in Central Texas, located on the line between Hays County and Caldwell County, along Farm Road 21 about 11 miles northeast of San Marcos. It is part of the Austin–Round Rock metropolitan area, one of the fastest-growing regions in the state, yet the community retains a distinctly small-town, rural character. The community developed in the 1890s on the site of the former Live Oak settlement and is named for Ludwig Uhland, a German poet. Its geography is shaped by the historic El Camino Real, the old trail between Mexico and Louisiana that still divides the town — a tangible link to Texas's early road and settlement history. By the early 20th century, Uhland had a cotton gin and a few stores, and it remained a quiet agricultural settlement for most of its history, recording fewer than 100 residents as recently as 1970. That changed dramatically in recent decades. As the Kyle–San Marcos–Buda corridor along Interstate 35 grew, Uhland's population climbed from under 400 in 2000 to about 1,588 by the 2020 census, as new residents sought space within the Austin metro's orbit. The city now sits at the edge of the region's rapid suburban expansion while still offering larger lots and rural surroundings. Uhland is served by the Hays Consolidated Independent School District, based in Kyle, which also covers Buda, Niederwald, and northern Hays County, and Uhland Elementary School serves local families. The city's location gives residents easy access to San Marcos — home of Texas State University and the San Marcos River — as well as Kyle, Buda, and Austin along the Interstate 35 corridor, making Uhland a practical home base for those who want a quieter setting near Central Texas's major centers.

Population 1,588

County Hays, Caldwell

Active Listings 101

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is Uhland in?

Uhland is a city located on the line between Hays County and Caldwell County, Texas, in the central part of the state. It sits along Farm Road 21, about 11 miles northeast of San Marcos, and is part of the Austin metropolitan area.

What is the history of Uhland?

Uhland is named for the German poet Ludwig Uhland. The community developed in the 1890s on the site of the former Live Oak community, and it grew around a cotton gin and early stores before expanding as the Kyle and San Marcos area grew.

What school district serves Uhland?

Uhland is served by the Hays Consolidated Independent School District, based in Kyle, which covers Buda, Kyle, Uhland, Niederwald, and northern Hays County. Uhland Elementary School serves local families within the district.

How far is Uhland from San Marcos?

Uhland is about 11 miles northeast of San Marcos, the Hays County seat and home of Texas State University, and is close to Kyle and Buda along the Interstate 35 corridor. Austin is within commuting distance, making Uhland part of the rapidly growing Central Texas region.

What historic road runs through Uhland?

Uhland is divided by the historic El Camino Real, the old trail between Mexico and Louisiana that became part of Texas's historic road network. The road remains a defining feature of the community's geography and history.

City Guide

About Uhland

Real Estate & Housing

Uhland's housing reflects its transition from a small rural community into a residential option within the Austin metropolitan area. The city offers a mix of older homes near its historic core and newer single-family development on larger lots, with the surrounding countryside providing acreage and rural properties. Because Uhland sits on the Hays–Caldwell line and straddles two counties, buyers find a range of lot sizes and housing types, from traditional in-town homes to more spacious rural parcels. Its location about 11 miles from San Marcos and within reach of Kyle and Interstate 35 makes it an increasingly sought-after base for those seeking space along the fast-growing Central Texas corridor.

Neighborhoods

Uhland is a small, spread-out community rather than a city of distinct districts. The historic El Camino Real divides the town, a reminder of its origins as a stop on the old route between Mexico and Louisiana, and residential properties are arranged along Farm Road 21 and the surrounding county roads. The city straddles the Hays–Caldwell county line, and its homes range from established in-town lots to newer subdivisions and larger rural parcels extending into the surrounding farmland. This layout gives Uhland a relaxed, low-density character, with San Marcos to the southwest and Kyle to the west providing the nearest urban centers.

Lifestyle in Uhland

Uhland offers small-town living within one of Central Texas's most dynamic growth corridors. The community's roots as a rural farming settlement along El Camino Real give it a sense of history, while its location between San Marcos and Kyle places residents minutes from the amenities of both growing cities. Daily life is quiet and community-centered, with the local elementary school and city government anchoring civic activity. San Marcos brings Texas State University, the San Marcos River, and outlet shopping within a short drive, and Austin's employment and cultural scene is within commuting distance. Uhland appeals to residents who want a smaller, more rural home base in the Austin metro's orbit.

Schools & Education

Uhland is served by the Hays Consolidated Independent School District, headquartered in Kyle. The district covers more than 200 square miles across Hays, Caldwell, and Travis counties and serves the cities of Kyle, Buda, Uhland, Niederwald, and northern San Marcos, with Uhland Elementary School serving local students. Hays CISD has grown alongside the region and operates a large network of campuses across the Interstate 35 corridor. For higher education, Texas State University in San Marcos and Austin Community College provide accessible options, with the broader institutions of Austin and Central Texas within commuting distance.

Getting Around

Uhland sits along Farm Road 21, which connects the city to San Marcos to the southwest and links into the regional road network of Hays and Caldwell counties. The city is close to Interstate 35, the principal corridor between San Antonio and Austin, which runs through nearby Kyle and San Marcos and puts both metropolitan centers within easy reach. This position makes Uhland a practical base for commuters to San Marcos, Kyle, Buda, and the broader Austin area. Daily travel is by car, and the city's rural setting means local roads and farm-to-market routes serve the surrounding countryside.

Parks & Recreation

Recreation in Uhland draws on its Central Texas location. The San Marcos River, with its clear spring-fed waters, tubing, kayaking, and riverfront parks, is about 11 miles away in San Marcos, and Texas State University adds cultural and sporting events to the area's offerings. The surrounding Hays and Caldwell county countryside supports outdoor pursuits like cycling on rural roads and access to parks and green spaces in Kyle, Buda, and San Marcos. The city's own small parks and community spaces host local gatherings, while Austin's larger network of trails, lakes, and events is within commuting distance for day trips and recreation.

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